General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT00980
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Protein Name |
Aurora kinase A
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Secondarily Protein Name |
Aurora 2
Aurora/IPL1-related kinase 1
Breast tumor-amplified kinase
Ipl1- and aurora-related kinase 1
Serine/threonine-protein kinase 15
Serine/threonine-protein kinase 6
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Ayk1
Serine/threonine-protein kinase aurora-A
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Gene Name |
AURKA
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Secondarily Gene Name |
AIK
AIRK1
ARK1
AURA
AYK1
BTAK
IAK1
STK15
STK6
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Sequence |
MDRSKENCISGPVKATAPVGGPKRVLVTQQFPCQNPLPVNSGQAQRVLCPSNSSQRIPLQAQKLVSSHKPVQNQKQKQLQATSVPHPVSRPLNNTQKSKQPLPSAPENNPEEELASKQKNEESKKRQWALEDFEIGRPLGKGKFGNVYLAREKQSKFILALKVLFKAQLEKAGVEHQLRREVEIQSHLRHPNILRLYGYFHDATRVYLILEYAPLGTVYRELQKLSKFDEQRTATYITELANALSYCHSKRVIHRDIKPENLLLGSAGELKIADFGWSVHAPSSRRTTLCGTLDYLPPEMIEGRMHDEKVDLWSLGVLCYEFLVGKPPFEANTYQETYKRISRVEFTFPDFVTEGARDLISRLLKHNPSQRPMLREVLEHPWITANSSKPSNCQNKESASKQS
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Kinase
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Protein Kinase
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Other protein kinase group
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Other protein kinase AUR family
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Function |
Mitotic serine/threonine kinase that contributes to the regulation of cell cycle progression (PubMed:26246606, PubMed:12390251, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:11039908, PubMed:17125279, PubMed:17360485). Associates with the centrosome and the spindle microtubules during mitosis and plays a critical role in various mitotic events including the establishment of mitotic spindle, centrosome duplication, centrosome separation as well as maturation, chromosomal alignment, spindle assembly checkpoint, and cytokinesis (PubMed:26246606, PubMed:14523000). Required for normal spindle positioning during mitosis and for the localization of NUMA1 and DCTN1 to the cell cortex during metaphase (PubMed:27335426). Required for initial activation of CDK1 at centrosomes (PubMed:13678582, PubMed:15128871). Phosphorylates numerous target proteins, including ARHGEF2, BORA, BRCA1, CDC25B, DLGP5, HDAC6, KIF2A, LATS2, NDEL1, PARD3, PPP1R2, PLK1, RASSF1, TACC3, p53/TP53 and TPX2 (PubMed:18056443, PubMed:15128871, PubMed:14702041, PubMed:11551964, PubMed:15147269, PubMed:15987997, PubMed:17604723, PubMed:18615013). Regulates KIF2A tubulin depolymerase activity (PubMed:19351716). Important for microtubule formation and/or stabilization (PubMed:18056443). Required for normal axon formation (PubMed:19812038). Plays a role in microtubule remodeling during neurite extension (PubMed:19668197). Also acts as a key regulatory component of the p53/TP53 pathway, and particularly the checkpoint-response pathways critical for oncogenic transformation of cells, by phosphorylating and destabilizing p53/TP53 (PubMed:14702041). Phosphorylates its own inhibitors, the protein phosphatase type 1 (PP1) isoforms, to inhibit their activity (PubMed:11551964). Inhibits cilia outgrowth (By similarity). Required for cilia disassembly via phosphorylation of HDAC6 and subsequent deacetylation of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:17604723, PubMed:20643351). Regulates protein levels of the anti-apoptosis protein BIRC5 by suppressing the expression of the SCF(FBXL7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase substrate adapter FBXL7 through the phosphorylation of the transcription factor FOXP1 (PubMed:28218735).
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Uniprot ID |
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Ensembl ID | |||||
HGNC ID | |||||
Subcellular Location |
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Microtubule organizing center
Centrosome
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Spindle pole
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Microtubule organizing center
Centrosome
Centriole
Cell projection
Neuron projection
Cell projection
Cilium
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Cilium basal body
Basolateral cell membrane
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000023 , BTI-Tn-5B1-4
Cell Line ID: CL000067 , HCT 116
Cell Line ID: CL000006 , HEK293
Cell Line ID: CL000017 , HeLa
Cell Line ID: CL000196 , MDA-MB-468
Cell Line ID: CL000012 , Sf21
Cell Line ID: CL000013 , Sf9
Biochemical Assays
Clinical Information about the Protein
Target 1 ( Aurora kinase A (AURKA) )
Target Type | Clinical trial Target | ||||
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Disease | 6 Target-related Diseases | 6 | |||
1 | Solid tumour/cancer [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z] | ||||
2 | Haematological malignancy [ICD-11: 2B33.Y] | ||||
3 | Acute myeloid leukaemia [ICD-11: 2A60] | ||||
4 | Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82.0] | ||||
5 | Diabetic complication [ICD-11: 5A2Y] | ||||
6 | Advanced solid tumour [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z] | ||||
Clinical Trial Drug(s) | 14 Clinical Trial Drugs | 14 | |||
1 | AT9283 | Phase 3 | |||
2 | MLN8237 | Phase 3 | |||
3 | ABT-348 | Phase 2 | |||
4 | ENMD-2076 | Phase 2 | |||
5 | PHA-739358 | Phase 2 | |||
6 | VX-680 | Phase 2 | |||
7 | LY3295668 | Phase 1/2 | |||
8 | AMG 900 | Phase 1 | |||
9 | CYC116 | Phase 1 | |||
10 | MK-5108 | Phase 1 | |||
11 | MLN8054 | Phase 1 | |||
12 | R763 | Phase 1 | |||
13 | Rosiglitazone + metformin | Phase 3 | |||
14 | SNS-314 | Phase 1 | |||
Discontinued Drug(s) | 1 Discontinued Drug | 1 | |||
1 | PF-03814735 | Discontinued in Phase 1 |