General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT00847
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Protein Name |
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10
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Secondarily Protein Name |
CDw156
Kuzbanian protein homolog
Mammalian disintegrin-metalloprotease
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Gene Name |
ADAM10
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Secondarily Gene Name |
KUZ
MADM
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Sequence |
MVLLRVLILLLSWAAGMGGQYGNPLNKYIRHYEGLSYNVDSLHQKHQRAKRAVSHEDQFLRLDFHAHGRHFNLRMKRDTSLFSDEFKVETSNKVLDYDTSHIYTGHIYGEEGSFSHGSVIDGRFEGFIQTRGGTFYVEPAERYIKDRTLPFHSVIYHEDDINYPHKYGPQGGCADHSVFERMRKYQMTGVEEVTQIPQEEHAANGPELLRKKRTTSAEKNTCQLYIQTDHLFFKYYGTREAVIAQISSHVKAIDTIYQTTDFSGIRNISFMVKRIRINTTADEKDPTNPFRFPNIGVEKFLELNSEQNHDDYCLAYVFTDRDFDDGVLGLAWVGAPSGSSGGICEKSKLYSDGKKKSLNTGIITVQNYGSHVPPKVSHITFAHEVGHNFGSPHDSGTECTPGESKNLGQKENGNYIMYARATSGDKLNNNKFSLCSIRNISQVLEKKRNNCFVESGQPICGNGMVEQGEECDCGYSDQCKDECCFDANQPEGRKCKLKPGKQCSPSQGPCCTAQCAFKSKSEKCRDDSDCAREGICNGFTALCPASDPKPNFTDCNRHTQVCINGQCAGSICEKYGLEECTCASSDGKDDKELCHVCCMKKMDPSTCASTGSVQWSRHFSGRTITLQPGSPCNDFRGYCDVFMRCRLVDADGPLARLKKAIFSPELYENIAEWIVAHWWAVLLMGIALIMLMAGFIKICSVHTPSSNPKLPPPKPLPGTLKRRRPPQPIQQPQRQRPRESYQMGHMRR
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Protease
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Metallo protease
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Metallo protease MAM clan
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Metallo protease M12B subfamily
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Function |
Transmembrane metalloprotease which mediates the ectodomain shedding of a myriad of transmembrane proteins, including adhesion proteins, growth factor precursors and cytokines being essential for development and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:11786905, PubMed:12475894, PubMed:20592283, PubMed:24990881, PubMed:26686862, PubMed:28600292, PubMed:31792032). Associates with six members of the tetraspanin superfamily TspanC8 which regulate its exit from the endoplasmic reticulum and its substrate selectivity (PubMed:26686862, PubMed:31792032, PubMed:28600292, PubMed:34739841, PubMed:37516108). Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha at '76-Ala-|-Val-77' to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface (PubMed:20592283). Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including heparin-binding epidermal growth-like factor, ephrin-A2, CD44, CDH2 and for constitutive and regulated alpha-secretase cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) (PubMed:26686862, PubMed:11786905, PubMed:29224781, PubMed:34739841). Contributes to the normal cleavage of the cellular prion protein (PubMed:11477090). Involved in the cleavage of the adhesion molecule L1 at the cell surface and in released membrane vesicles, suggesting a vesicle-based protease activity (PubMed:12475894). Controls also the proteolytic processing of Notch and mediates lateral inhibition during neurogenesis (By similarity). Responsible for the FasL ectodomain shedding and for the generation of the remnant ADAM10-processed FasL (FasL APL) transmembrane form (PubMed:17557115). Also cleaves the ectodomain of the integral membrane proteins CORIN and ITM2B (PubMed:19114711, PubMed:21288900). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of LAG3, leading to release the secreted form of LAG3 (By similarity). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of IL6R and IL11RA, leading to the release of secreted forms of IL6R and IL11RA (PubMed:26876177). Enhances the cleavage of CHL1 by BACE1 (By similarity). Cleaves NRCAM (By similarity). Cleaves TREM2, resulting in shedding of the TREM2 ectodomain (PubMed:24990881). Involved in the development and maturation of glomerular and coronary vasculature (By similarity). During development of the cochlear organ of Corti, promotes pillar cell separation by forming a ternary complex with CADH1 and EPHA4 and cleaving CADH1 at adherens junctions (By similarity). May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling (PubMed:16239146). Regulates leukocyte transmigration as a sheddase for the adherens junction protein VE-cadherin/CDH5 in endothelial cells (PubMed:28600292).
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Uniprot ID |
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Ensembl ID | |||||
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Subcellular Location |
Cell membrane
Golgi apparatus membrane
Cytoplasmic vesicle
Clathrin-coated vesicle
Cell projection
Axon
Cell projection
Dendrite
Cell junction
Adherens junction
Cytoplasm
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000218 , BT-474
Cell Line ID: CL000012 , Sf21
Biochemical Assays
Clinical Information about the Protein
Target 1 ( Mammalian disintegrin-metalloprotease (ADAM10) )
Target Type | Clinical trial Target | ||||
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Disease | 1 Target-related Disease | 1 | |||
1 | Solid tumour/cancer [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z] | ||||
Investigative Drug(s) | 1 Investigative Drug | 1 | |||
1 | IAI-100 | Investigative |
Target 2 ( ADAM10 messenger RNA (ADAM10 mRNA) )
Target Type | Literature-reported Target |
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