General Information of the Protein
Protein ID
PT04064
Protein Name
Solute carrier family 22 member 6
Secondarily
Protein Name
Organic anion transporter 1
PAH transporter
Renal organic anion transporter 1
Gene Name
SLC22A6
Secondarily
Gene Name
OAT1
PAHT
Sequence
MAFNDLLQQVGGVGRFQQIQVTLVVLPLLLMASHNTLQNFTAAIPTHHCRPPADANLSKNGGLEVWLPRDRQGQPESCLRFTSPQWGLPFLNGTEANGTGATEPCTDGWIYDNSTFPSTIVTEWDLVCSHRALRQLAQSLYMVGVLLGAMVFGYLADRLGRRKVLILNYLQTAVSGTCAAFAPNFPIYCAFRLLSGMALAGISLNCMTLNVEWMPIHTRACVGTLIGYVYSLGQFLLAGVAYAVPHWRHLQLLVSAPFFAFFIYSWFFIESARWHSSSGRLDLTLRALQRVARINGKREEGAKLSMEVLRASLQKELTMGKGQASAMELLRCPTLRHLFLCLSMLWFATSFAYYGLVMDLQGFGVSIYLIQVIFGAVDLPAKLVGFLVINSLGRRPAQMAALLLAGICILLNGVIPQDQSIVRTSLAVLGKGCLAASFNCIFLYTGELYPTMIRQTGMGMGSTMARVGSIVSPLVSMTAELYPSMPLFIYGAVPVAASAVTVLLPETLGQPLPDTVQDLESRWAPTQKEAGIYPRKGKQTRQQQEHQKYMVPLQASAQEKNGL
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Organism
Homo sapiens, Human
Protein Classification
Transporter
>
Electrochemical transporter
>
SLC superfamily of solute carriers
>
SLC22 family of organic cation and anion transporters
Function
Secondary active transporter that functions as a Na(+)-independent organic anion (OA)/dicarboxylate antiporter where the uptake of one molecule of OA into the cell is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of intracellular dicarboxylate such as 2-oxoglutarate or glutarate (PubMed:9950961, PubMed:11907186, PubMed:11669456, PubMed:14675047, PubMed:22108572, PubMed:23832370, PubMed:28534121). Mediates the uptake of OA across the basolateral side of proximal tubule epithelial cells, thereby contributing to the renal elimination of endogenous OA from the systemic circulation into the urine (PubMed:9887087). Functions as a biopterin transporters involved in the uptake and the secretion of coenzymes tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), dihydrobiopterin (BH2) and sepiapterin to urine, thereby determining baseline levels of blood biopterins (PubMed:28534121). Transports prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF2-alpha) and may contribute to their renal excretion (PubMed:11907186). Also mediates the uptake of cyclic nucleotides such as cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:26377792). Involved in the transport of neuroactive tryptophan metabolites kynurenate (KYNA) and xanthurenate (XA) and may contribute to their secretion from the brain (PubMed:22108572, PubMed:23832370). May transport glutamate (PubMed:26377792). Also involved in the disposition of uremic toxins and potentially toxic xenobiotics by the renal organic anion secretory pathway, helping reduce their undesired toxicological effects on the body (PubMed:11669456, PubMed:14675047). Uremic toxins include the indoxyl sulfate (IS), hippurate/N-benzoylglycine (HA), indole acetate (IA), 3-carboxy-4- methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropionate (CMPF) and urate (PubMed:14675047, PubMed:26377792). Xenobiotics include the mycotoxin ochratoxin (OTA) (PubMed:11669456). May also contribute to the transport of organic compounds in testes across the blood-testis-barrier (PubMed:35307651).
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Uniprot ID
Primary ID:
Q4U2R8

Secondarily ID:
A8MY93
B2D0R6
O95187
O95742
Q7LDA0
Q8N192
Q9NQA6
Q9NQC2
Q9UBG6
Q9UEQ8
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Ensembl ID
ENSG00000197901
HGNC ID
HGNC:10970
Subcellular Location
Basolateral cell membrane
Basal cell membrane
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein

Protein
Cell Line
Compound

Bioactivity Value:

<= 0.1 μM
> 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM
> 10 μM
Imprecise Activity
Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000011 , CHO
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0036694
5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
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C13H8F2O3
 1
1
IC50 = 850 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0041181
2-(3-Benzoylphenyl)propionic acid
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C16H14O3
 2
1
IC50 = 1300 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
2
IC50 = 1400 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0054707
(+-)-2-fluoro-alpha-methyl-4-biphenylacetic acid
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C15H13FO2
 1
1
IC50 = 1500 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0010057
2-{1-[(4-chlorophenyl)carbonyl]-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl}acetic acid
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C19H16ClNO4
 1
1
IC50 = 3000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0008361
2-{2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}acetic acid
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C14H11Cl2NO2
 1
1
IC50 = 4000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0453133
CHEBI:17859
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C5H8O4
 2
1
IC50 = 4900 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
2
Km = 10700 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0008213
(2S)-2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoic acid
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C14H14O3
 1
1
IC50 = 5800 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0072093
Betamipron
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C10H11NO3
 1
1
IC50 = 6000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0069674
4-Dipropylsulfamoyl-benzoic acid
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C13H19NO4S
 3
1
IC50 = 6300 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
2
IC50 = 7400 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
3
Ki = 4300 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0000036
(+-)-2-(p-isobutylphenyl)propionic acid
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C13H18O2
 1
1
IC50 = 8000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0105225
Aminohippuric Acid
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C9H10N2O3
 1
1
IC50 = 8800 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0036204
CAS_36322-90-4
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C15H13N3O4S
 1
1
IC50 = 20500 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0155068
(2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)ethoxy)methylphosphonic acid
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C8H12N5O4P
 1
1
IC50 = 28000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0050362
(1,8-Diethyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydro-pyrano[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)-acetic acid
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C17H21NO3
 1
1
IC50 = 50000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0102879
CDV
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C8H14N3O6P
 1
1
IC50 = 60000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0919060
6-Carboxyfluorescein
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C21H12O7
 1
1
Km = 3950 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0423769
Cyclic Cidofovir
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C8H12N3O5P
 1
1
Km = 309000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
Biochemical Assays
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0069674
4-Dipropylsulfamoyl-benzoic acid
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C13H19NO4S
 1
1 IC50 = 12100 nM