General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT02875
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Protein Name |
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial
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Secondarily Protein Name |
CYPXIB1
Cytochrome P450(11 beta)-DS
Cytochrome P450C11
Steroid 11-beta-hydroxylase
CYP11B1
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Gene Name |
CYP11B1
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Secondarily Gene Name |
Cyp11b-1
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Sequence |
MALRVTADVWLARPWQCLHRTRALGTTAKVAPKTLKPFEAIPQYSRNKWLKMIQILREQGQENLHLEMHQAFQELGPIFRHSAGGAQIVSVMLPEDAEKLHQVESILPHRMPLEPWVAHRELRGLRRGVFLLNGADWRFNRLQLNPNMLSPKAIQSFVPFVDVVARDFVENLKKRMLENVHGSMSINIQSNMFNYTMEASHFVISGERLGLTGHDLKPESVTFTHALHSMFKSTTQLMFLPKSLTRWTSTRVWKEHFDSWDIISEYVTKCIKNVYRELAEGRQQSWSVISEMVAQSTLSMDAIHANSMELIAGSVDTTAISLVMTLFELARNPDVQQALRQESLAAEASIVANPQKAMSDLPLLRAALKETLRLYPVGSFVERIVHSDLVLQNYHVPAGTFVIIYLYSMGRNPAVFPRPERYMPQRWLERKRSFQHLAFGFGVRQCLGRRLAEVEMLLLLHHMLKTFQVETLRQEDMQMVFRFLLMPSSSPFLTFRPVS
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Organism |
Rattus norvegicus, Rat
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Cytochrome P450
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Cytochrome P450 family 11
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Cytochrome P450 family 11B
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Cytochrome P450 11B1
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Function |
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the biosynthesis of adrenal corticoids (PubMed:2738055, PubMed:1765101, PubMed:1562515). Catalyzes a variety of reactions that are essential for many species, including detoxification, defense, and the formation of endogenous chemicals like steroid hormones (By similarity). Steroid 11beta, 18- and 19-hydroxylase with preferred regioselectivity at 11beta, then 18, and lastly 19 (PubMed:1765101, PubMed:1562515). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of 11-deoxycortisol and 11-deoxycorticosterone (21-hydroxyprogesterone) at 11beta position, yielding cortisol or corticosterone, respectively, but cannot produce aldosterone (PubMed:2738055, PubMed:1765101, PubMed:1562515). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate for hydroxylation and reducing the second into a water molecule. Two electrons are provided by NADPH via a two-protein mitochondrial transfer system comprising flavoprotein FDXR (adrenodoxin/ferredoxin reductase) and nonheme iron-sulfur protein FDX1 or FDX2 (adrenodoxin/ferredoxin). Due to its lack of 18-oxidation activity, it is incapable of generating aldosterone. Could also be involved in the androgen metabolic pathway (By similarity).
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Uniprot ID |
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Ensembl ID | |||||
Subcellular Location |
Mitochondrion inner membrane
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000170 , V79MZ
Biochemical Assays
Compound ID | Compound Name | Compound Formula | |
CP0085966 |
2-methyl-1,2-dipyridin-3-ylpropan-1-one
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C14H14N2O
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1 |
1 | IC50 = 5000 nM |
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Similar Protein(s) and Bioactivity Statistics
50% Identity
Protein ID | Protein Name | Protein Organism | |
PT03119 | Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial | Homo sapiens, Human | |
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PT03120 | Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial | Homo sapiens, Human | |
PT04507 | Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial | Rattus norvegicus, Rat | |
PT06518 | Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial | Mus musculus, Mouse |