General Information of the Protein
| Protein ID |
PT01327
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| Protein Name |
Sterol O-acyltransferase 1
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| Secondarily Protein Name |
Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase 1
Cholesterol acyltransferase 1
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| Gene Name |
SOAT1
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| Secondarily Gene Name |
ACACT
ACACT1
ACAT
ACAT1
SOAT
STAT
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| Sequence |
MVGEEKMSLRNRLSKSRENPEEDEDQRNPAKESLETPSNGRIDIKQLIAKKIKLTAEAEELKPFFMKEVGSHFDDFVTNLIEKSASLDNGGCALTTFSVLEGEKNNHRAKDLRAPPEQGKIFIARRSLLDELLEVDHIRTIYHMFIALLILFILSTLVVDYIDEGRLVLEFSLLSYAFGKFPTVVWTWWIMFLSTFSVPYFLFQHWATGYSKSSHPLIRSLFHGFLFMIFQIGVLGFGPTYVVLAYTLPPASRFIIIFEQIRFVMKAHSFVRENVPRVLNSAKEKSSTVPIPTVNQYLYFLFAPTLIYRDSYPRNPTVRWGYVAMKFAQVFGCFFYVYYIFERLCAPLFRNIKQEPFSARVLVLCVFNSILPGVLILFLTFFAFLHCWLNAFAEMLRFGDRMFYKDWWNSTSYSNYYRTWNVVVHDWLYYYAYKDFLWFFSKRFKSAAMLAVFAVSAVVHEYALAVCLSFFYPVLFVLFMFFGMAFNFIVNDSRKKPIWNVLMWTSLFLGNGVLLCFYSQEWYARQHCPLKNPTFLDYVRPRSWTCRYVF
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| Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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| Protein Classification |
Enzyme
>
Transferase
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| Function |
Catalyzes the formation of fatty acid-cholesterol esters, which are less soluble in membranes than cholesterol (PubMed:16154994, PubMed:16647063, PubMed:9020103, PubMed:32433614, PubMed:32433613, PubMed:32944968). Plays a role in lipoprotein assembly and dietary cholesterol absorption (PubMed:16154994, PubMed:9020103). Utilizes oleoyl-CoA ((9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA) preferentially as susbstrate: shows a higher activity towards an acyl-CoA substrate with a double bond at the delta-9 position (9Z) than towards saturated acyl-CoA or an unsaturated acyl-CoA with a double bond at the delta-7 (7Z) or delta-11 (11Z) positions (PubMed:11294643, PubMed:32433614).
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| Uniprot ID |
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| Ensembl ID | |||||
| HGNC ID | |||||
| Subcellular Location |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000582 , AC29
| Compound ID | Compound Name | Compound Formula | |
| CP0844807 |
(R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-enyl 3-methylbutanoate
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C21H24O6
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1 |
| 1 |
IC50 = 600 nM
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TI
LI
LO
TS
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Cell Line ID: CL000023 , BTI-Tn-5B1-4
Cell Line ID: CL000011 , CHO
Cell Line ID: CL000063 , Hep-G2
Cell Line ID: CL000188 , J774A1
Cell Line ID: CL000012 , Sf21
Cell Line ID: CL000013 , Sf9
Cell Line ID: CL000040 , THP-1
Biochemical Assays
Similar Protein(s) and Bioactivity Statistics
90% Identity
| Protein ID | Protein Name | Protein Organism | |
| PT06252 | Sterol O-acyltransferase 1 | Chlorocebus aethiops, Green monkey, Cercopithecus aethiops | |
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50% Identity
| Protein ID | Protein Name | Protein Organism | |
| PT03513 | Sterol O-acyltransferase 1 | Mus musculus, Mouse | |
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