General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT02150
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Protein Name |
Lipoprotein lipase
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Secondarily Protein Name |
Phospholipase A1
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Gene Name |
LPL
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Secondarily Gene Name |
LIPD
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Sequence |
MESKALLVLTLAVWLQSLTASRGGVAAADQRRDFIDIESKFALRTPEDTAEDTCHLIPGVAESVATCHFNHSSKTFMVIHGWTVTGMYESWVPKLVAALYKREPDSNVIVVDWLSRAQEHYPVSAGYTKLVGQDVARFINWMEEEFNYPLDNVHLLGYSLGAHAAGIAGSLTNKKVNRITGLDPAGPNFEYAEAPSRLSPDDADFVDVLHTFTRGSPGRSIGIQKPVGHVDIYPNGGTFQPGCNIGEAIRVIAERGLGDVDQLVKCSHERSIHLFIDSLLNEENPSKAYRCSSKEAFEKGLCLSCRKNRCNNLGYEINKVRAKRSSKMYLKTRSQMPYKVFHYQVKIHFSGTESETHTNQAFEISLYGTVAESENIPFTLPEVSTNKTYSFLIYTEVDIGELLMLKLKWKSDSYFSWSDWWSSPGFAIQKIRVKAGETQKKVIFCSREKVSHLQKGKAPAVFVKCHDKSLNKKSG
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Hydrolase
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Function |
Key enzyme in triglyceride metabolism. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides from circulating chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), and thereby plays an important role in lipid clearance from the blood stream, lipid utilization and storage (PubMed:8675619, PubMed:11342582, PubMed:27578112). Although it has both phospholipase and triglyceride lipase activities it is primarily a triglyceride lipase with low but detectable phospholipase activity (PubMed:7592706, PubMed:12032167). Mediates margination of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles in capillaries (PubMed:24726386). Recruited to its site of action on the luminal surface of vascular endothelium by binding to GPIHBP1 and cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans (PubMed:11342582, PubMed:27811232).
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Uniprot ID |
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HGNC ID | |||||
Subcellular Location |
Cell membrane
Secreted
Secreted
Extracellular space
Extracellular matrix
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000053 , COS-7
Cell Line ID: CL000006 , HEK293
Biochemical Assays
Clinical Information about the Protein
Target 1 ( Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) )
Target Type | Successful Target | ||||
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Disease | 2 Target-related Diseases | 2 | |||
1 | Dysbetalipoproteinemia [ICD-11: 5C80.2] | ||||
2 | Hyperlipidaemia [ICD-11: 5C80] | ||||
Approved Drug(s) | 2 Approved Drugs | 2 | |||
1 | Clofibrate | Approved | |||
2 | Gemfibrozil | Approved | |||
Clinical Trial Drug(s) | 1 Clinical Trial Drug | 1 | |||
1 | Ibrolipim | Phase 2 |