General Information of the Protein
Protein ID
PT05763
Protein Name
Very long chain fatty acid elongase 3
Secondarily
Protein Name
3-keto acyl-CoA synthase Elovl3
CIN-2
Cold-inducible glycoprotein of 30 kDa
ELOVL fatty acid elongase 3
Elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 3
Very long chain 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 3
Very long chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA synthase 3
Gene Name
ELOVL3
Secondarily
Gene Name
Cig30
Sequence
MDTSMNFSRGLKMDLMQPYDFETFQDLRPFLEEYWVSSFLIVVVYLLLIVVGQTYMRTRKSFSLQRPLILWSFFLAIFSILGTLRMWKFMATVMFTVGLKQTVCFAIYTDDAVVRFWSFLFLLSKVVELGDTAFIILRKRPLIFVHWYHHSTVLLFTSFGYKNKVPSGGWFMTMNFGVHSVMYTYYTMKAAKLKHPNLLPMVITSLQILQMVLGTIFGILNYIWRQEKGCHTTTEHFFWSFMLYGTYFILFAHFFHRAYLRPKGKVASKSQ
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Organism
Mus musculus, Mouse
Protein Classification
Enzyme
>
Transferase
Function
Catalyzes the first and rate-limiting reaction of the four reactions that constitute the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process allows the addition of 2 carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) per cycle. Condensing enzyme that exhibits activity toward saturated and unsaturated acyl-CoA substrates with higher activity toward C18 acyl-CoAs, especially C18:0 acyl-CoAs. May participate in the production of saturated and monounsaturated VLCFAs of different chain lengths that are involved in multiple biological processes as precursors of membrane lipids and lipid mediators. Participates in the formation of certain VLCFA and triglycerides in certain cells of the hair follicles and the sebaceous glands, required for skin barrier function. Critical enzyme for lipid accumulation and metabolic activity in brown adipocytes during the early phase of the tissue recruitment. Plays a role in lipid storage and in resistance to diet-induced obesity.
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Uniprot ID
O35949
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000119915
Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein

Protein
Cell Line
Compound

Bioactivity Value:

<= 0.1 μM
> 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM
> 10 μM
Imprecise Activity
Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000053 , COS-7
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0428615
6,6-dimethyl-3-{5-methyl-3-oxo-2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl}-1-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole-2,4-dione
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C28H23F6N3O4
 1
1
IC50 = 194 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0857816
2-[(1-Methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]-N-[4-(propan-2-yloxy)phenyl]-2-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-6-carboxamide
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C21H28N4O4S
 1
1
IC50 = 717 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
Similar Protein(s) and Bioactivity Statistics
50% Identity
Protein ID Protein Name Protein Organism
PT05659 Very long chain fatty acid elongase 3 Homo sapiens, Human