General Information of the Protein
Protein ID
PT03542
Protein Name
Glutamate receptor 1
Secondarily
Protein Name
AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 1
GluR-A
GluR-K1
Glutamate receptor ionotropic
AMPA 1
Gene Name
GRIA1
Secondarily
Gene Name
GLUH1
GLUR1
Sequence
MQHIFAFFCTGFLGAVVGANFPNNIQIGGLFPNQQSQEHAAFRFALSQLTEPPKLLPQIDIVNISDSFEMTYRFCSQFSKGVYAIFGFYERRTVNMLTSFCGALHVCFITPSFPVDTSNQFVLQLRPELQDALISIIDHYKWQKFVYIYDADRGLSVLQKVLDTAAEKNWQVTAVNILTTTEEGYRMLFQDLEKKKERLVVVDCESERLNAILGQIIKLEKNGIGYHYILANLGFMDIDLNKFKESGANVTGFQLVNYTDTIPAKIMQQWKNSDARDHTRVDWKRPKYTSALTYDGVKVMAEAFQSLRRQRIDISRRGNAGDCLANPAVPWGQGIDIQRALQQVRFEGLTGNVQFNEKGRRTNYTLHVIEMKHDGIRKIGYWNEDDKFVPAATDAQAGGDNSSVQNRTYIVTTILEDPYVMLKKNANQFEGNDRYEGYCVELAAEIAKHVGYSYRLEIVSDGKYGARDPDTKAWNGMVGELVYGRADVAVAPLTITLVREEVIDFSKPFMSLGISIMIKKPQKSKPGVFSFLDPLAYEIWMCIVFAYIGVSVVLFLVSRFSPYEWHSEEFEEGRDQTTSDQSNEFGIFNSLWFSLGAFMQQGCDISPRSLSGRIVGGVWWFFTLIIISSYTANLAAFLTVERMVSPIESAEDLAKQTEIAYGTLEAGSTKEFFRRSKIAVFEKMWTYMKSAEPSVFVRTTEEGMIRVRKSKGKYAYLLESTMNEYIEQRKPCDTMKVGGNLDSKGYGIATPKGSALRNPVNLAVLKLNEQGLLDKLKNKWWYDKGECGSGGGDSKDKTSALSLSNVAGVFYILIGGLGLAMLVALIEFCYKSRSESKRMKGFCLIPQQSINEAIRTSTLPRNSGAGASSGGSGENGRVVSHDFPKSMQSIPCMSHSSGMPLGATGL
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Organism
Homo sapiens, Human
Protein Classification
Ion channel
>
Ligand-gated ion channel
>
Ionotropic glutamate receptor
>
AMPA receptor
Function
Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.
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Uniprot ID
Primary ID:
P42261

Secondarily ID:
B7Z2S0
B7Z2W8
B7Z3F6
B7Z9G9
D3DQI4
E7ESV8
Q2NKM6
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Ensembl ID
ENSG00000155511
HGNC ID
HGNC:4571
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Postsynaptic cell membrane
Postsynaptic density membrane
Cell projection
Dendrite
Cell projection
Dendritic spine
Early endosome membrane
Recycling endosome membrane
Presynapse
Synapse
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein

Protein
Cell Line
Compound

Bioactivity Value:

<= 0.1 μM
> 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM
> 10 μM
Imprecise Activity
Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000026 , CHO-K1
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0433434
(S)-1-(2'-Amino-2'-carboxyethyl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2,4-dione
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C9H9N3O4S
 2
1
EC50 = 4100 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
2
IC50 = 374 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0376771
(S)-1-[2'-Amino-2'-carboxyethyl]-5,7-dihydrothieno[3,4-d]pyrimidin-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
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C9H11N3O4S
 1
1
EC50 = 18500 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
Biochemical Assays
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0008315
2,3-Dihydroxy-6-nitro-benzo[f]quinoxaline-7-sulfonic acid amide
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C12H8N4O6S
 1
1 Ki = 1600 nM
Clinical Information about the Protein
Target 1 ( Glutamate receptor AMPA 1 (GRIA1) )
Target Type Successful Target
Disease 3 Target-related Diseases  3
1 Diabetic neuropathy [ICD-11: 8C0Z]
2 Neurological disorder [ICD-11: 6B60]
3 Alzheimer disease [ICD-11: 8A20]
Approved Drug(s) 1 Approved Drug  1
1 E-2007 Approved
Diabetic neuropathy
Clinical Trial Drug(s) 1 Clinical Trial Drug  1
1 NBQX Phase 1
Neurological disorder
Discontinued Drug(s) 1 Discontinued Drug  1
1 GYKI-52466 Terminated
Alzheimer disease
Similar Protein(s) and Bioactivity Statistics
50% Identity
Protein ID Protein Name Protein Organism
PT02409 Glutamate receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus, Rat