General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT06096
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Protein Name |
X-box-binding protein 1
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Secondarily Protein Name |
Tax-responsive element-binding protein 5
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Gene Name |
XBP1
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Secondarily Gene Name |
TREB5
XBP2
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Sequence |
MVVVAAAPNPADGTPKVLLLSGQPASAAGAPAGQALPLMVPAQRGASPEAASGGLPQARKRQRLTHLSPEEKALRRKLKNRVAAQTARDRKKARMSELEQQVVDLEEENQKLLLENQLLREKTHGLVVENQELRQRLGMDALVAEEEAEAKGNEVRPVAGSAESAALRLRAPLQQVQAQLSPLQNISPWILAVLTLQIQSLISCWAFWTTWTQSCSSNALPQSLPAWRSSQRSTQKDPVPYQPPFLCQWGRHQPSWKPLMN
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Unclassified protein
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Function |
Functions as a transcription factor during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress by regulating the unfolded protein response (UPR). Required for cardiac myogenesis and hepatogenesis during embryonic development, and the development of secretory tissues such as exocrine pancreas and salivary gland (By similarity). Involved in terminal differentiation of B lymphocytes to plasma cells and production of immunoglobulins (PubMed:11460154). Modulates the cellular response to ER stress in a PIK3R-dependent manner (PubMed:20348923). Binds to the cis-acting X box present in the promoter regions of major histocompatibility complex class II genes (PubMed:8349596). Involved in VEGF-induced endothelial cell (EC) proliferation and retinal blood vessel formation during embryonic development but also for angiogenesis in adult tissues under ischemic conditions. Functions also as a major regulator of the UPR in obesity-induced insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes for the management of obesity and diabetes prevention (By similarity).
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Uniprot ID |
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HGNC ID | |||||
Subcellular Location |
Endoplasmic reticulum
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000026 , CHO-K1
Similar Protein(s) and Bioactivity Statistics
50% Identity
Protein ID | Protein Name | Protein Organism | |
PT06622 | X-box-binding protein 1 | Rattus norvegicus, Rat |
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