General Information of the Protein
Protein ID
PT06061
Protein Name
Solute carrier family 22 member 6
Secondarily
Protein Name
Organic anion transporter 1
renal organic anion transporter 1
Gene Name
SLC22A6
Secondarily
Gene Name
Oat1
Sequence
MAFNDLLKQVGGVGRFQLIQVTMVVAPLLLMASHNTLQNFTAAIPPHHCRPPANANLSKDGGLEAWLPLDKQGQPESCLRFTSPQWGPPFYNGTEANGTRVTEPCIDGWVYDNSTFPSTIVTEWNLVCSHRAFRQLAQSLYMVGVLLGAMVFGYLADRLGRRKVLILNYLQTAVSGTCAAYAPNYTVYCVFRLLSGMSLASIAINCMTLNVEWMPIHTRAYVGTLIGYVYSLGQFLLAGIAYAVPHWRHLQLVVSVPFFIAFIYSWFFIESARWYSSSGRLDLTLRALQRVARINGKQEEGAKLSIEVLRTSLQKELTLSKGQASAMELLRCPTLRHLFLCLSMLWFATSFAYYGLVMDLQGFGVSMYLIQVIFGAVDLPAKFVCFLVINSMGRRPAQMASLLLAGICILVNGIIPKSHTIIRTSLAVLGKGCLASSFNCIFLYTGELYPTVIRQTGLGMGSTMARVGSIVSPLVSMTAEFYPSMPLFIFGAVPVVASAVTALLPETLGQPLPDTVQDLKSRSRGKQNQQQQEQQKQMMPLQASTQEKNGL
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Organism
Rattus norvegicus, Rat
Protein Classification
Transporter
>
Electrochemical transporter
>
SLC superfamily of solute carriers
>
SLC22 family of organic cation and anion transporters
Function
Secondary active transporter that functions as a Na(+)-independent organic anion (OA)/dicarboxylate antiporter where the uptake of one molecule of OA into the cell is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of intracellular dicarboxylate such as alpha-ketoglutarate or glutarate (PubMed:9374486, PubMed:9228014, PubMed:14675047, PubMed:23832370). Mediates the uptake of OA across the basolateral side of proximal tubule epithelial cells, thereby contributing to the renal elimination of endogenous OA from the systemic circulation into the urine (By similarity). Function as a biopterin transporters involved in the uptake and the secretion of coenzymes tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) dihydrobiopterin (BH2) and sepiapterin to urine, thereby determining baseline levels of blood biopterins (By similarity). Transports prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF2-alpha) and may contribute to their renal excretion (PubMed:9228014). Also mediates the uptake of cyclic nucleotides such as cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:9228014). Involved in the transport of neuroactive tryptophan metabolites kynurenate (KYNA) and xanthurenate (XA) and may contribute to their secretion from the brain (PubMed:23832370). May transport glutamate (By similarity). Also involved in the disposition of uremic toxins and potentially toxic xenobiotics by the renal organic anion secretory pathway, helping reduce their undesired toxicological effects on the body (PubMed:9228014, PubMed:14675047). Uremic toxins include the indoxyl sulfate (IS), hippurate, indole acetate (IA), 3-carboxy-4- methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropionate(CMPF) and urate (PubMed:9228014, PubMed:14675047). Xenobiotics include the mycotoxin ochratoxin (OTA) (By similarity). May also contribute to the transport of organic compounds in testes across the blood-testis-barrier (By similarity). May also work as a bidirectional OA/dicarboxylate exchanger (PubMed:9228014).
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Uniprot ID
O35956
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000197901
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane
Basolateral cell membrane
Basal cell membrane
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein

Protein
Cell Line
Compound

Bioactivity Value:

<= 0.1 μM
> 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM
> 10 μM
Imprecise Activity
Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000009 , LLC-PK1
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0083698
2-benzamidoacetic acid
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C9H9NO3
 1
1
Ki = 27500 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0069674
4-Dipropylsulfamoyl-benzoic acid
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C13H19NO4S
 1
1
Ki = 31000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0071701
(3R,5R)-7-[(1S,2S,6S,8S,8aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-8-{[(2S)-2-methylbutanoyl]oxy}-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid
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C23H36O7
 1
1
Ki = 52000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0050362
(1,8-Diethyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydro-pyrano[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)-acetic acid
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C17H21NO3
 1
1
Ki > 100000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
CP0105225
Aminohippuric Acid
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C9H10N2O3
 1
1
Km = 85100 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS