General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT05269
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Protein Name |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2
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Secondarily Protein Name |
GABA(A) receptor subunit alpha-2
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Gene Name |
GABRA2
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Secondarily Gene Name |
Gabra-2
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Sequence |
MRTKLSTCNVWFPLLVLLVWNPARLVLANIQEDEAKNNITIFTRILDRLLDGYDNRLRPGLGDSITEVFTNIYVTSFGPVSDTDMEYTIDVFFRQKWKDERLKFKGPMNILRLNNSMASKIWTPDTFFHNGKKSVAHNMTMPNKLLRIQDDGTLLYTMRLTVQAECPMHLEDFPMDAHSCPLKFGSYAYTTSEVTYIWTYNPSDSVQVAPDGSRLNQYDLLGQSIGKETIKSSTGEYTVMTAHFHLKRKIGYFVIQTYLPCIMTVILSQVSFWLNRESVPARTVFGVTTVLTMTTLSISARNSLPKVAYATAMDWFIAVCYAFVFSALIEFATVNYFTKRGWAWDGKSVVNDKKKEKGSVMIQNNAYAVAVANYAPNLSKDPVLSTISKSATTPEPNKKPENKPAEAKKTFNSVSKIDRMSRIVFPVLFGTFNLVYWATYLNREPVLGVSP
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Organism |
Rattus norvegicus, Rat
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Protein Classification |
Ion channel
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Ligand-gated ion channel
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GABA-A receptor
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Function |
Ligand-gated chloride channel which is a component of the heteropentameric receptor for GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (By similarity). Plays an important role in the formation of functional inhibitory GABAergic synapses in addition to mediating synaptic inhibition as a GABA-gated ion channel (By similarity). The gamma2 subunit is necessary but not sufficient for a rapid formation of active synaptic contacts and the synaptogenic effect of this subunit is influenced by the type of alpha and beta subunits present in the receptor pentamer (By similarity). The alpha2/beta2/gamma2 receptor exhibits synaptogenic activity whereas the alpha2/beta3/gamma2 receptor shows very little or no synaptogenic activity (By similarity).
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Uniprot ID | |||||
Subcellular Location |
Postsynaptic cell membrane
Cell membrane
Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
Cell projection
Dendrite
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000006 , HEK293
Similar Protein(s) and Bioactivity Statistics
50% Identity
Protein ID | Protein Name | Protein Organism | |
PT03372 | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2 | Homo sapiens, Human |
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