General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT04241
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Protein Name |
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1
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Secondarily Protein Name |
Equilibrative nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside-sensitive nucleoside transporter
Nucleoside transporter
es-type
Solute carrier family 29 member 1
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Gene Name |
SLC29A1
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Secondarily Gene Name |
ENT1
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Sequence |
MTTSHQPQDRYKAVWLIFFMLGLGTLLPWNFFMTATQYFTNRLDMSQNVSLVTAELSKDAQASAAPAAPLPERNSLSAIFNNVMTLCAMLPLLLFTYLNSFLHQRIPQSVRILGSLVAILLVFLITAILVKVQLDALPFFVITMIKIVLINSFGAILQGSLFGLAGLLPASYTAPIMSGQGLAGFFASVAMICAIASGSELSESAFGYFITACAVIILTIICYLGLPRLEFYRYYQQLKLEGPGEQETKLDLISKGEEPRAGKEESGVSVSNSQPTNESHSIKAILKNISVLAFSVCFIFTITIGMFPAVTVEVKSSIAGSSTWERYFIPVSCFLTFNIFDWLGRSLTAVFMWPGKDSRWLPSLVLARLVFVPLLLLCNIKPRRYLTVVFEHDAWFIFFMAAFAFSNGYLASLCMCFGPKKVKPAEAETAGAIMAFFLCLGLALGAVFSFLFRAIV
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Transporter
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Electrochemical transporter
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SLC superfamily of solute carriers
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SLC28 and SLC29 families of nucleoside transporters
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SLC29 Facilitative nucleoside transporter family
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Function |
Uniporter involved in the facilitative transport of nucleosides and nucleobases, and contributes to maintaining their cellular homeostasis (PubMed:8986748, PubMed:10755314, PubMed:12527552, PubMed:10722669, PubMed:21795683, PubMed:35790189, PubMed:27995448, PubMed:17379602, PubMed:14759222, PubMed:15037197, PubMed:26406980). Functions as a Na(+)-independent transporter (PubMed:8986748). Involved in the transport of nucleosides such as adenosine, guanosine, inosine, uridine, thymidine and cytidine (PubMed:8986748, PubMed:10755314, PubMed:12527552, PubMed:10722669, PubMed:17379602, PubMed:14759222, PubMed:15037197, PubMed:26406980). Also transports purine nucleobases (hypoxanthine, adenine, guanine) and pyrimidine nucleobases (thymine, uracil) (PubMed:21795683, PubMed:27995448). Mediates basolateral nucleoside uptake into Sertoli cells, thereby regulating the transport of nucleosides in testis across the blood-testis barrier (By similarity). Regulates inosine levels in brown adipocytes tissues (BAT) and extracellular inosine levels, which controls BAT-dependent energy expenditure (PubMed:35790189).
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Uniprot ID |
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Subcellular Location |
Basolateral cell membrane
Apical cell membrane
Cell membrane
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000448 , BxPC-3
Cell Line ID: CL000002 , K-562
Cell Line ID: CL000896 , PK15NTD
Biochemical Assays
Clinical Information about the Protein