General Information of the Protein
Protein ID
PT01333
Protein Name
Tyrosine-protein kinase TXK
Secondarily
Protein Name
Protein-tyrosine kinase 4
Resting lymphocyte kinase
Gene Name
TXK
Secondarily
Gene Name
PTK4
RLK
Sequence
MILSSYNTIQSVFCCCCCCSVQKRQMRTQISLSTDEELPEKYTQRRRPWLSQLSNKKQSNTGRVQPSKRKPLPPLPPSEVAEEKIQVKALYDFLPREPCNLALRRAEEYLILEKYNPHWWKARDRLGNEGLIPSNYVTENKITNLEIYEWYHRNITRNQAEHLLRQESKEGAFIVRDSRHLGSYTISVFMGARRSTEAAIKHYQIKKNDSGQWYVAERHAFQSIPELIWYHQHNAAGLMTRLRYPVGLMGSCLPATAGFSYEKWEIDPSELAFIKEIGSGQFGVVHLGEWRSHIQVAIKAINEGSMSEEDFIEEAKVMMKLSHSKLVQLYGVCIQRKPLYIVTEFMENGCLLNYLRENKGKLRKEMLLSVCQDICEGMEYLERNGYIHRDLAARNCLVSSTCIVKISDFGMTRYVLDDEYVSSFGAKFPIKWSPPEVFLFNKYSSKSDVWSFGVLMWEVFTEGKMPFENKSNLQVVEAISEGFRLYRPHLAPMSIYEVMYSCWHEKPEGRPTFAELLRAVTEIAETW
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Organism
Homo sapiens, Human
Protein Classification
Enzyme
>
Kinase
>
Protein Kinase
>
TK protein kinase group
>
Tyrosine protein kinase Tec family
Function
Non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a redundant role with ITK in regulation of the adaptive immune response. Regulates the development, function and differentiation of conventional T-cells and nonconventional NKT-cells. When antigen presenting cells (APC) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), a series of phosphorylation leads to the recruitment of TXK to the cell membrane, where it is phosphorylated at Tyr-420. Phosphorylation leads to TXK full activation. Contributes also to signaling from many receptors and participates in multiple downstream pathways, including regulation of the actin cytoskeleton. Like ITK, can phosphorylate PLCG1, leading to its localization in lipid rafts and activation, followed by subsequent cleavage of its substrates. In turn, the endoplasmic reticulum releases calcium in the cytoplasm and the nuclear activator of activated T-cells (NFAT) translocates into the nucleus to perform its transcriptional duty. Plays a role in the positive regulation of IFNG transcription in T-helper 1 cells as part of an IFNG promoter-binding complex with PARP1 and EEF1A1 (PubMed:11859127, PubMed:17177976). Within the complex, phosphorylates both PARP1 and EEF1A1 (PubMed:17177976). Phosphorylates also key sites in LCP2 leading to the up-regulation of Th1 preferred cytokine IL-2. Phosphorylates 'Tyr-201' of CTLA4 which leads to the association of PI-3 kinase with the CTLA4 receptor.
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Uniprot ID
Primary ID:
P42681

Secondarily ID:
Q14220
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HGNC ID
HGNC:12434
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein

Protein
Cell Line
Compound

Bioactivity Value:

<= 0.1 μM
> 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM
> 10 μM
Imprecise Activity
Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000012 , Sf21
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0072678
5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-7-[[(2R)-1-ethenylsulfonylpyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine
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C20H21N5O4S
 1
1
IC50 = 883 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
Clinical Information about the Protein
Target 1 ( Tyrosine-protein kinase TXK (TXK) )
Target Type Literature-reported Target