General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT03548
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Protein Name |
2-acylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2
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Secondarily Protein Name |
Acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase 2
Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase candidate 5
Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2-like protein 5
Monoacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2
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Gene Name |
MOGAT2
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Secondarily Gene Name |
DC5
DGAT2L5
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Sequence |
MVEFAPLFMPWERRLQTLAVLQFVFSFLALAEICTVGFIALLFTRFWLLTVLYAAWWYLDRDKPRQGGRHIQAIRCWTIWKYMKDYFPISLVKTAELDPSRNYIAGFHPHGVLAVGAFANLCTESTGFSSIFPGIRPHLMMLTLWFRAPFFRDYIMSAGLVTSEKESAAHILNRKGGGNLLGIIVGGAQEALDARPGSFTLLLRNRKGFVRLALTHGAPLVPIFSFGENDLFDQIPNSSGSWLRYIQNRLQKIMGISLPLFHGRGVFQYSFGLIPYRRPITTVVGKPIEVQKTLHPSEEEVNQLHQRYIKELCNLFEAHKLKFNIPADQHLEFC
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Transferase
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Function |
Involved in glycerolipid synthesis and lipid metabolism (PubMed:12621063, PubMed:18768481, PubMed:27184406, PubMed:28420705). Catalyzes the formation of diacylglycerol, the precursor of triacylglycerol, by transferring the acyl chain of a fatty acyl-CoA to a monoacylglycerol (PubMed:12621063, PubMed:27184406). Plays a central role in absorption of dietary fat in the small intestine by catalyzing the resynthesis of triacylglycerol in enterocytes (By similarity). Has a preference toward monoacylglycerols containing unsaturated fatty acids in an order of C18:3 > C18:2 > C18:1 > C18:0 at sn-2 (PubMed:12621063). Able to use 1-monoalkylglycerol (1-MAkG, 1-O-alkylglycerol) as an acyl acceptor for the synthesis of monoalkyl-monoacylglycerol (MAMAG, 1-O-alkyl-3-acylglycerol or 1-O-alkyl-2-acylglycerol) and subsequently, with lower efficiency, may add another acyl chain producing monoalkyl-diacylglycerol (MADAG, 1-O-alkyl-2,3-diacylglycerol) (PubMed:28420705). Possesses weak but significant activity with diacylglycerol as substrate, producing triacylglycerol (triacyl-sn-glycerol) (PubMed:18768481).
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Uniprot ID |
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Subcellular Location |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Cytoplasm
Perinuclear region
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000013 , Sf9
Biochemical Assays
Clinical Information about the Protein
Target 1 ( 2-acylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (MOGAT2) )
Target Type | Clinical trial Target |
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