General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT03200
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Protein Name |
Sialidase-3
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Secondarily Protein Name |
Ganglioside sialidasedis
Membrane sialidase
N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminidase 3
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Gene Name |
NEU3
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Sequence |
MEEVTTCSFNSPLFRQEDDRGITYRIPALLYIPPTHTFLAFAEKRSTRRDEDALHLVLRRGLRIGQLVQWGPLKPLMEATLPGHRTMNPCPVWEQKSGCVFLFFICVRGHVTERQQIVSGRNAARLCFIYSQDAGCSWSEVRDLTEEVIGSELKHWATFAVGPGHGIQLQSGRLVIPAYTYYIPSWFFCFQLPCKTRPHSLMIYSDDLGVTWHHGRLIRPMVTVECEVAEVTGRAGHPVLYCSARTPNRCRAEALSTDHGEGFQRLALSRQLCEPPHGCQGSVVSFRPLEIPHRCQDSSSKDAPTIQQSSPGSSLRLEEEAGTPSESWLLYSHPTSRKQRVDLGIYLNQTPLEAACWSRPWILHCGPCGYSDLAALEEEGLFGCLFECGTKQECEQIAFRLFTHREILSHLQGDCTSPGRNPSQFKSN
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Hydrolase
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Function |
Exo-alpha-sialidase that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of the terminal sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid, Neu5Ac) of a glycan moiety in the catabolism of glycolipids, glycoproteins and oligosacharides. Displays high catalytic efficiency for gangliosides including alpha-(2->3)-sialylated GD1a and GM3 and alpha-(2->8)-sialylated GD3 (PubMed:11298736, PubMed:15847605, PubMed:10861246, PubMed:20511247, PubMed:28646141, PubMed:10405317, PubMed:12011038). Plays a role in the regulation of transmembrane signaling through the modulation of ganglioside content of the lipid bilayer and by direct interaction with signaling receptors, such as EGFR (PubMed:17334392, PubMed:25922362). Desialylates EGFR and activates downstream signaling in proliferating cells (PubMed:25922362). Contributes to clathrin-mediated endocytosis by regulating sorting of endocytosed receptors to early and recycling endosomes (PubMed:26251452).
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Uniprot ID |
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Subcellular Location |
Cell membrane
Membrane
Caveola
Early endosome membrane
Recycling endosome membrane
Lysosome membrane
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000006 , HEK293
Biochemical Assays