General Information of the Protein
| Protein ID |
PT02668
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| Protein Name |
Sulfotransferase 1E1
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| Secondarily Protein Name |
EST-1
Estrogen sulfotransferase
Sulfotransferase
estrogen-preferring
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| Gene Name |
SULT1E1
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| Secondarily Gene Name |
STE
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| Sequence |
MNSELDYYEKFEEVHGILMYKDFVKYWDNVEAFQARPDDLVIATYPKSGTTWVSEIVYMIYKEGDVEKCKEDVIFNRIPFLECRKENLMNGVKQLDEMNSPRIVKTHLPPELLPASFWEKDCKIIYLCRNAKDVAVSFYYFFLMVAGHPNPGSFPEFVEKFMQGQVPYGSWYKHVKSWWEKGKSPRVLFLFYEDLKEDIRKEVIKLIHFLERKPSEELVDRIIHHTSFQEMKNNPSTNYTTLPDEIMNQKLSPFMRKGITGDWKNHFTVALNEKFDKHYEQQMKESTLKFRTEI
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| Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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| Protein Classification |
Enzyme
>
Transferase
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| Function |
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of estradiol and estrone (PubMed:7779757, PubMed:11884392, PubMed:11006110). Is a key enzyme in estrogen homeostasis, the sulfation of estrogens leads to their inactivation. Also sulfates dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), pregnenolone, (24S)-hydroxycholesterol and xenobiotic compounds like ethinylestradiol, equalenin, diethyl stilbesterol and 1-naphthol at significantly lower efficiency (PubMed:11006110, PubMed:19589875). Does not sulfonate cortisol, testosterone and dopamine (PubMed:7779757, PubMed:11006110). May play a role in gut microbiota-host metabolic interaction. O-sulfonates 4-ethylphenol (4-EP), a dietary tyrosine-derived metabolite produced by gut bacteria. The product 4-EPS crosses the blood-brain barrier and may negatively regulate oligodendrocyte maturation and myelination, affecting the functional connectivity of different brain regions associated with the limbic system.
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| Uniprot ID |
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| Subcellular Location |
Cytoplasm
Cytosol
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000013 , Sf9
