General Information of the Protein
Protein ID |
PT02494
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Protein Name |
Sialidase-4
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Secondarily Protein Name |
N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminidase 4
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Gene Name |
NEU4
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Secondarily Gene Name |
LP5125
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Sequence |
MGVPRTPSRTVLFERERTGLTYRVPSLLPVPPGPTLLAFVEQRLSPDDSHAHRLVLRRGTLAGGSVRWGALHVLGTAALAEHRSMNPCPVHDAGTGTVFLFFIAVLGHTPEAVQIATGRNAARLCCVASRDAGLSWGSARDLTEEAIGGAVQDWATFAVGPGHGVQLPSGRLLVPAYTYRVDRRECFGKICRTSPHSFAFYSDDHGRTWRCGGLVPNLRSGECQLAAVDGGQAGSFLYCNARSPLGSRVQALSTDEGTSFLPAERVASLPETAWGCQGSIVGFPAPAPNRPRDDSWSVGPGSPLQPPLLGPGVHEPPEEAAVDPRGGQVPGGPFSRLQPRGDGPRQPGPRPGVSGDVGSWTLALPMPFAAPPQSPTWLLYSHPVGRRARLHMGIRLSQSPLDPRSWTEPWVIYEGPSGYSDLASIGPAPEGGLVFACLYESGARTSYDEISFCTFSLREVLENVPASPKPPNLGDKPRGCCWPS
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Organism |
Homo sapiens, Human
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Protein Classification |
Enzyme
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Hydrolase
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Function |
Exo-alpha-sialidase that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of the terminal sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid, Neu5Ac) of a glycan moiety in the catabolism of glycolipids, glycoproteins and oligosacharides. Efficiently hydrolyzes gangliosides including alpha-(2->3)-sialylated GD1a and GM3 and alpha-(2->8)-sialylated GD3 (PubMed:15847605, PubMed:21521691, PubMed:15213228). Hydrolyzes poly-alpha-(2->8)-sialylated neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM1 likely at growth cones, suppressing neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neurons (By similarity). May desialylate sialyl Lewis A and X antigens at the cell surface, down-regulating these glycan epitopes recognized by SELE/E selectin in the initiation of cell adhesion and extravasation (PubMed:21521691). Has sialidase activity toward mucin, fetuin and sialyllactose (PubMed:15847605).
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Uniprot ID |
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Subcellular Location |
Cell membrane
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Microsome membrane
Mitochondrion membrane
Cell projection
Neuron projection
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Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein Protein Cell Line Compound Bioactivity Value: <= 0.1 μM > 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM > 10 μM Imprecise Activity |
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Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000006 , HEK293
Biochemical Assays