General Information of the Protein
Protein ID
PT02494
Protein Name
Sialidase-4
Secondarily
Protein Name
N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminidase 4
Gene Name
NEU4
Secondarily
Gene Name
LP5125
Sequence
MGVPRTPSRTVLFERERTGLTYRVPSLLPVPPGPTLLAFVEQRLSPDDSHAHRLVLRRGTLAGGSVRWGALHVLGTAALAEHRSMNPCPVHDAGTGTVFLFFIAVLGHTPEAVQIATGRNAARLCCVASRDAGLSWGSARDLTEEAIGGAVQDWATFAVGPGHGVQLPSGRLLVPAYTYRVDRRECFGKICRTSPHSFAFYSDDHGRTWRCGGLVPNLRSGECQLAAVDGGQAGSFLYCNARSPLGSRVQALSTDEGTSFLPAERVASLPETAWGCQGSIVGFPAPAPNRPRDDSWSVGPGSPLQPPLLGPGVHEPPEEAAVDPRGGQVPGGPFSRLQPRGDGPRQPGPRPGVSGDVGSWTLALPMPFAAPPQSPTWLLYSHPVGRRARLHMGIRLSQSPLDPRSWTEPWVIYEGPSGYSDLASIGPAPEGGLVFACLYESGARTSYDEISFCTFSLREVLENVPASPKPPNLGDKPRGCCWPS
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Organism
Homo sapiens, Human
Protein Classification
Enzyme
>
Hydrolase
Function
Exo-alpha-sialidase that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of the terminal sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid, Neu5Ac) of a glycan moiety in the catabolism of glycolipids, glycoproteins and oligosacharides. Efficiently hydrolyzes gangliosides including alpha-(2->3)-sialylated GD1a and GM3 and alpha-(2->8)-sialylated GD3 (PubMed:15847605, PubMed:21521691, PubMed:15213228). Hydrolyzes poly-alpha-(2->8)-sialylated neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM1 likely at growth cones, suppressing neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neurons (By similarity). May desialylate sialyl Lewis A and X antigens at the cell surface, down-regulating these glycan epitopes recognized by SELE/E selectin in the initiation of cell adhesion and extravasation (PubMed:21521691). Has sialidase activity toward mucin, fetuin and sialyllactose (PubMed:15847605).
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Uniprot ID
Primary ID:
Q8WWR8

Secondarily ID:
A8K056
J3KNJ5
Q96D64
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Ensembl ID
ENSG00000204099
HGNC ID
HGNC:21328
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Microsome membrane
Mitochondrion membrane
Cell projection
Neuron projection
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein
Map of Molecular Bioactivity Related to the Protein

Protein
Cell Line
Compound

Bioactivity Value:

<= 0.1 μM
> 0.1 μM and <= 10 μM
> 10 μM
Imprecise Activity
Table of Molecular Bioactivities Related to the Protein
Cell Line ID: CL000006 , HEK293
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0056939
(2R,3R,4S)-3-acetamido-4-hydroxy-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid
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C11H17NO8
 1
1
IC50 = 74000 nM
   TI
   LI
   LO
   TS
Biochemical Assays
Compound ID Compound Name Compound Formula
CP0056939
(2R,3R,4S)-3-acetamido-4-hydroxy-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid
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C11H17NO8
 4
1 IC50 = 8300 nM
2 IC50 = 13000 nM
3 IC50 = 22000 nM
4 Ki = 1000 nM
CP0036726
(2R,3R,4S)-4-carbamimidamido-3-acetamido-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid
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C12H20N4O7
 1
1 IC50 = 47000 nM